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Definitions (47)
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Cesspool
A drywell that receives untreated sanitary waste containing human excreta, which sometimes has an open bottom and/or perforated sides (40 CFR 144.3). Cesspools with the capacity to serve 20 or more pe [..]
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Coliform bacteria
A group of bacteria predominantly inhabiting the intestines of humans or other warm-blooded animals, but also occasionally found elsewhere. Used as an indicator of human fecal contamination.
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Construction permit
A permit issued by the designated local regulatory authority that allows the installation of a wastewater treatment system in accordance with approved plans and applicable codes.
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Drain field
Shallow, covered, excavation made in unsaturated soil into which pretreated wastewater is discharged through distribution piping for application onto soil infiltration surfaces through porous media or [..]
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effluent
Sewage, water, or other liquid, partially or completely treated or in its natural state, flowing out of a septic tank, subsurface wastewater infiltration system, aerobic treatment unit, or other treat [..]
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Graywater
Wastewater drained from sinks, tubs, showers, dishwashers, clothes washers, and other non-toilet sources.
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Management Services
Planning, design, permitting, inspection, construction/installation, operation, maintenance, monitoring, enforcement, and other services required to ensure that the wastewater treatment performance re [..]
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national pollutant discharge elimination system
A national program under Section 402 of the Clean Water Act for regulation of discharges of pollutants from point sources to waters of the United States. Discharges are illegal unless authorized by an [..]
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pathogenic
Causing disease; commonly applied to microorganisms that cause infectious diseases.
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Percolation
The flow or trickling of a liquid downward through a contact or filtering medium.
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