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Definitions (43)

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Additional Protocol


see Protocol Additional to Safeguards Agreements.
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Batch


A portion of nuclear material handled as a unit for accounting purposes at a key measurement point and for which the composition and quantity are defined by a single set of specifications or measureme [..]
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book inventory


A record of all the nuclear material held at a site and its location on the site. The book inventory consists of the results of the most recent physical inventory and of all the inventory changes that [..]
Source: onr.org.uk

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Containment


Containment involves the use of seals to provide assurance of the physical integrity of an area or item in order to prevent undetected access to or movement of nuclear material or safeguards-relevant [..]
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Depleted uranium


Uranium containing less than the natural abundance of the isotope uranium-235. (Natural uranium contains about 0.7% U-235.)
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Fertile material


Nuclear material that can be converted to fissile material through the capture of a neutron. An example of a fertile material is uranium-238.
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Fissile material


Fissile materials are capable of undergoing nuclear fission (splitting of the nucleus of an atom) by slow neutrons. Examples of fissile materials are uranium 235 and plutonium 239.
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IAEA


The International Atomic Energy Agency, based in Vienna, is an independent intergovernmental United Nations organisation that serves as the global focal point for nuclear co-operation. The IAEA assist [..]
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Key measurement point


A location where nuclear material appears in such a form that it may be measured to determine material flow or inventory. KMPs include, but are not limited to, the inputs and outputs (including measur [..]
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Low enriched uranium


Uranium containing less than 20% of the isotope uranium-235 but more than that which occurs in natural uranium. (Natural uranium contains about 0.7% U-235.)
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